Portrait of a Bearded Cardinal

Image credit: The National Gallery, London

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Notes

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We do not know who this man is. Set against a very dark background, only his face can be seen in any detail. The folds of his crimson cardinal’s robe are painted in boldly swept lines that may have been intended to look like the style of Tintoretto. The painting is in very poor condition, with several layers of darkened varnish. However, there is more to it than meets the eye.

Beneath the bearded cardinal, X-ray images have revealed a portrait of a younger beardless man wearing a braided and buttoned tunic, and a small ruff collar. This hidden portrait probably dates from the late sixteenth century. Perhaps it was thought to be of poor quality or little interest and so the serious and dignified cardinal was later painted on top of it, exactly following the outline of the head beneath.

The National Gallery, London

London

Title

Portrait of a Bearded Cardinal

Date

about 1580 and later

Medium

Oil on canvas

Measurements

H 64.8 x W 53.9 cm

Accession number

NG2147

Acquisition method

Bought, 1855

Work type

Painting

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The National Gallery, London

Trafalgar Square, London, Greater London WC2N 5DN England

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